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wz200901
V2EX  ›  PHP

php 提交表单如何自动发邮件?

  •  
  •   wz200901 · 2015-08-16 15:23:20 +08:00 · 4310 次点击
    这是一个创建于 3365 天前的主题,其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。

    php提交表单如何自动发邮件,有什么好方法吗?

    12 条回复    2015-08-19 12:47:33 +08:00
    kisshere
        1
    kisshere  
       2015-08-16 15:51:34 +08:00
    没有
    foccy
        2
    foccy  
       2015-08-16 16:00:16 +08:00
    我觉得你应该问如何使用PHP发送电子邮件。
    sobigfish
        3
    sobigfish  
       2015-08-16 16:00:22 +08:00
    -.- 你处理完表单要存数据库还是用swiftmailer之类的发邮件不全是自己说了算么?还如何自动?
    或者你要http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-driven_programming
    slayerdoomsday
        4
    slayerdoomsday  
       2015-08-16 16:04:17 +08:00
    提交的时候触发一下不就好了。。这有什么好问的。。
    LioMore
        5
    LioMore  
       2015-08-16 16:12:41 +08:00
    <?php
    class Smtp {
    /* Public Variables */
    var $smtp_port;
    var $time_out;
    var $host_name;
    var $log_file;
    var $relay_host;
    var $debug;
    var $auth;
    var $user;
    var $pass;
    /* Private Variables */
    var $sock;
    /* Constractor */
    function Smtp($relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25, $auth = false, $user, $pass) {
    $this->debug = FALSE;
    $this->smtp_port = $smtp_port;
    $this->relay_host = $relay_host;
    $this->time_out = 30;
    //is used in fsockopen()
    #
    $this->auth = $auth;
    //auth
    $this->user = $user;
    $this->pass = $pass;
    #
    $this->host_name = "localhost";
    //is used in HELO command
    $this->log_file = "";
    $this->sock = FALSE;
    }

    /* Main Function */
    function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "") {
    $mail_from = $this->get_address($this->strip_comment($from));
    $body = ereg_replace("(^|(\r\n))(\.)", "\1.\3", $body);
    $header = "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n";
    if ($mailtype == "HTML") {
    $header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n";
    }
    $header .= "To: " . $to . "\r\n";
    if ($cc != "") {
    $header .= "Cc: " . $cc . "\r\n";
    }
    $header .= "From: $from<" . $from . ">\r\n";
    $header .= "Subject: " . $subject . "\r\n";
    $header .= $additional_headers;
    $header .= "Date: " . date("r") . "\r\n";
    $header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/" . phpversion() . ")\r\n";
    list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
    $header .= "Message-ID: <" . date("YmdHis", $sec) . "." . ($msec * 1000000) . "." . $mail_from . ">\r\n";
    $TO = explode(",", $this->strip_comment($to));
    if ($cc != "") {
    $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($cc)));
    }
    if ($bcc != "") {
    $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
    }
    $sent = TRUE;
    foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) {
    $rcpt_to = $this->get_address($rcpt_to);
    if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) {
    $this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to " . $rcpt_to . "\n");
    $sent = FALSE;
    continue;
    }
    if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body)) {
    $this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <" . $rcpt_to . ">\n");
    } else {
    $this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <" . $rcpt_to . ">\n");
    $sent = FALSE;
    }
    fclose($this->sock);
    $this->log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n");
    }
    return $sent;
    }

    /* Private Functions */
    function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "") {
    if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo)) {
    return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
    }
    #auth
    if ($this->auth) {
    if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this->user))) {
    return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
    }
    if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this->pass))) {
    return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
    }
    }
    #
    if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:<" . $from . ">")) {
    return $this->smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command");
    }
    if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:<" . $to . ">")) {
    return $this->smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command");
    }
    if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("DATA")) {
    return $this->smtp_error("sending DATA command");
    }
    if (!$this->smtp_message($header, $body)) {
    return $this->smtp_error("sending message");
    }
    if (!$this->smtp_eom()) {
    return $this->smtp_error("sending <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> [EOM]");
    }
    if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("QUIT")) {
    return $this->smtp_error("sending QUIT command");
    }
    return TRUE;
    }

    function smtp_sockopen($address) {
    if ($this->relay_host == "") {
    return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx($address);
    } else {
    return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay();
    }
    }

    function smtp_sockopen_relay() {
    $this->log_write("Trying to " . $this->relay_host . ":" . $this->smtp_port . "\n");
    $this->sock = @fsockopen($this->relay_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
    if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
    $this->log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host " . $this->relay_host . "\n");
    $this->log_write("Error: " . $errstr . " (" . $errno . ")\n");
    return FALSE;
    }
    $this->log_write("Connected to relay host " . $this->relay_host . "\n");
    return TRUE;
    }

    function smtp_sockopen_mx($address) {
    $domain = ereg_replace("^.+@([^@]+)$", "\1", $address);
    if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS)) {
    $this->log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"" . $domain . "\"\n");
    return FALSE;
    }
    foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) {
    $this->log_write("Trying to " . $host . ":" . $this->smtp_port . "\n");
    $this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
    if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
    $this->log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host " . $host . "\n");
    $this->log_write("Error: " . $errstr . " (" . $errno . ")\n");
    continue;
    }
    $this->log_write("Connected to mx host " . $host . "\n");
    return TRUE;
    }
    $this->log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (" . implode(", ", $MXHOSTS) . ")\n");
    return FALSE;
    }

    function smtp_message($header, $body) {
    fputs($this->sock, $header . "\r\n" . $body);
    $this->smtp_debug("> " . str_replace("\r\n", "\n" . "> ", $header . "\n> " . $body . "\n> "));
    return TRUE;
    }

    function smtp_eom() {
    fputs($this->sock, "\r\n.\r\n");
    $this->smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n");
    return $this->smtp_ok();
    }

    function smtp_ok() {
    $response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this->sock, 512));
    $this->smtp_debug($response . "\n");
    if (!ereg("^[23]", $response)) {
    fputs($this->sock, "QUIT\r\n");
    fgets($this->sock, 512);
    $this->log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"" . $response . "\"\n");
    return FALSE;
    }
    return TRUE;
    }

    function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "") {
    if ($arg != "") {
    if ($cmd == "") {
    $cmd = $arg;
    } else {
    $cmd = $cmd . " " . $arg;
    }

    }
    fputs($this->sock, $cmd . "\r\n");
    $this->smtp_debug("> " . $cmd . "\n");
    return $this->smtp_ok();
    }

    function smtp_error($string) {
    $this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while " . $string . ".\n");
    return FALSE;
    }

    function log_write($message) {
    $this->smtp_debug($message);
    if ($this->log_file == "") {
    return TRUE;
    }
    $message = date("M d H:i:s ") . get_current_user() . "[" . getmypid() . "]: " . $message;
    if (!@file_exists($this->log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this->log_file, "a"))) {
    $this->smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"" . $this->log_file . "\"\n");
    return FALSE;
    }
    flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
    fputs($fp, $message);
    fclose($fp);
    return TRUE;
    }

    function strip_comment($address) {
    $comment = "\([^()]*\)";
    while (ereg($comment, $address)) {
    $address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address);
    }
    return $address;
    }

    function get_address($address) {
    $address = ereg_replace("([ \t\r\n])+", "", $address);
    $address = ereg_replace("^.*<(.+)>.*$", "\1", $address);
    return $address;
    }

    function smtp_debug($message) {
    if ($this->debug) {
    echo $message;
    }
    }

    }
    ?>

    楼主问的太没水准,故上面的不给注释
    下面是参数设定

    // SMTP服务器地址
    $smtpserver = "smtp.qq.com";
    // SMTP服务器端口
    $smtpserverport = 25;
    // SMTP服务器的用户邮箱
    $smtpusermail = "[email protected]";
    // SMTP发送给谁
    $smtpemailto = '[email protected]';
    // SMTP服务器的用户帐号
    $smtpuser = "username";
    // SMTP服务器的用户密码
    $smtppass = "password";
    // SMTP邮件主题
    $mailtitle = 'title';

    // 邮件发信类
    class Mail {
    var $mailer;

    function __construct() {
    global $smtpserver;
    global $smtpserverport;
    global $smtpuser;
    global $smtppass;

    $this->mailer = new Smtp($smtpserver, $smtpserverport, true, $smtpuser, $smtppass);
    }

    function send() {
    global $view;
    global $smtpemailto;
    global $smtpusermail;
    global $mailtitle;

    $mailcontent = $view->localList() . $view->upyunList();
    $mailtitle .= ' - ' . date('Ymd');
    $status = $this->mailer->sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailtitle, $mailcontent, 'HTML');

    if ($status == "") {
    echo 'failed';
    exit();
    }
    echo 'succeed';
    }
    }
    Strikeactor
        6
    Strikeactor  
       2015-08-16 16:16:15 +08:00
    mailgun
    LioMore
        7
    LioMore  
       2015-08-16 16:17:13 +08:00
    再说一下,这是从我自己的程序抠出来的,你照搬Mail类肯定会出错的,以及TO CC BCC的问题,请楼主自行解决
    wz200901
        8
    wz200901  
    OP
       2015-08-16 16:30:01 +08:00
    谢谢大家的回复!特别是LioMore的程序代码,我会尝试下的。
    kslr
        9
    kslr  
       2015-08-16 18:20:40 +08:00
    @LioMore gist很好用
    jfcherng
        10
    jfcherng  
       2015-08-16 18:33:03 +08:00
    typcn
        11
    typcn  
       2015-08-16 18:58:42 +08:00
    多半是钓鱼的
    mapleth
        12
    mapleth  
       2015-08-19 12:47:33 +08:00
    直接触发不就行了吗?
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