问一下 Linux 环境下 rdp 连接 Windows 的问题。求各位大佬指点

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这是一个创建于 1180 天前的主题，其中的信息可能已经有所发展或是发生改变。

公司的生产数据库只能通过远程 Windows，然后在 Windows 上面操作。但是我用 Linux 怎么都连不上，网上搜了一下好像我也搞不定，求各位大佬指点

环境是 Ubuntu 20.04.3 LTS

xfreerdp /u:userName /p:passwd /v:ip:port /relax-order-checks +glyph-cache

错误与如下：

[15:54:55:804] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.freerdp.core] - freerdp_connect:freerdp_set_last_error_ex resetting error state
[15:54:55:805] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.freerdp.client.common.cmdline] - loading channelEx rdpdr
[15:54:55:805] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.freerdp.client.common.cmdline] - loading channelEx rdpsnd
[15:54:55:805] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.freerdp.client.common.cmdline] - loading channelEx cliprdr
[15:54:55:809] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.freerdp.client.x11] - Property 250 does not exist
[15:54:55:127] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.freerdp.primitives] - primitives autodetect, using optimized
[15:54:55:128] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.freerdp.core] - freerdp_tcp_is_hostname_resolvable:freerdp_set_last_error_ex resetting error state
[15:54:55:128] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.freerdp.core] - freerdp_tcp_connect:freerdp_set_last_error_ex resetting error state
[15:54:56:348] [3539:3540] [WARN][com.freerdp.crypto] - Certificate verification failure 'unable to get local issuer certificate (20)' at stack position 0
[15:54:56:348] [3539:3540] [WARN][com.freerdp.crypto] - CN = BAOLEIJI
[15:54:57:279] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.freerdp.gdi] - Local framebuffer format  PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRX32
[15:54:57:279] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.freerdp.gdi] - Remote framebuffer format PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB16
[15:54:57:492] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.winpr.clipboard] - initialized POSIX local file subsystem
[15:54:57:494] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.freerdp.channels.rdpsnd.client] - [static] Loaded fake backend for rdpsnd
[15:54:57:514] [3539:3540] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.update] - SECONDARY ORDER [0x03] Cache Glyph failed
[15:54:57:514] [3539:3540] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.update] - order flags 03 failed
[15:54:57:514] [3539:3540] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.update] - update_recv_order() failed
[15:54:57:514] [3539:3540] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.update] - UPDATE_TYPE Orders [0] failed
[15:54:57:514] [3539:3540] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.rdp] - DATA_PDU_TYPE_UPDATE - update_recv() failed
[15:54:57:514] [3539:3540] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.transport] - transport_check_fds: transport->ReceiveCallback() - -1
[15:54:57:514] [3539:3540] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core] - freerdp_check_fds() failed - 0
[15:54:57:514] [3539:3540] [INFO][com.freerdp.client.common] - Network disconnect!
[15:54:57:514] [3539:3540] [ERROR][com.freerdp.client.x11] - Failed to check FreeRDP file descriptor

😮‍💨连接个远程真难啊，求各位大佬指导指导

第 1 条附言 · 2021-09-04 01:05:41 +08:00

解决方法好像在这里 [https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/issues/3139]

引用github上的回答:

For people who may have this kind of issue:

In your Windows 10 Machine, Go to: System Properties > Remote > Uncheck "Allow connections only from computers running Remote Desktop with Network Level Authentication (recommended)"

Then in your linux machine's terminal, type: xfreerdp /sec:tls /u:{username} /v:{IP}

I have this kind of issue for a very very long time, and disabling NLA in my windows local machine, and forcing connection to TLS solves my problem.

I like to use xfreerdp because it has multi-monitor support, unlike remmina.

Hope this helps everyone.

20 条回复 • 2021-09-03 22:38:43 +08:00

Puteulanus

2021-09-01 16:11:11 +08:00

要不试试 Docker 起个 Apache Guacamole，支持 RDP 和 VNC

teliang

2021-09-01 16:13:52 +08:00

@Puteulanus 堡垒机这块是领导弄的，要弄新的有点麻烦

clino

2021-09-01 16:14:42 +08:00

我用的客户端是 remmina ,长期使用，除了使用 256 色连接桌面进程会挂住，其他没碰到太多问题，推荐一下

teliang

2021-09-01 16:17:10 +08:00

@clino 我用 remmina 也连不上，remmina 使用 rdp 其实也是用的 freerdp 吧

Puteulanus

2021-09-01 16:23:37 +08:00

@teliang 唔，我的意思是本地起一个当成 RDP 客户端用，如果 Linux 下 RDP 实在难弄，可以作为一个备选方案

teliang

2021-09-01 16:24:54 +08:00

@Puteulanus 噢噢，我了解一下，这我还真没用过，感谢

Puteulanus

2021-09-01 16:32:21 +08:00

@teliang 小众软件之前推荐过一个基于它的 https://www.appinn.com/next-terminal/ 看起来更方便起一点

clino

2021-09-01 22:32:19 +08:00

@teliang 那 rdesktop 试过了吗？

teliang

2021-09-02 09:36:47 +08:00

@clino 刚试了一下，也不行，日志是这样的：
```bash
Do you trust this certificate (yes/no)? yes
Connection established using SSL.
X Error of failed request: BadValue (integer parameter out of range for operation)
Major opcode of failed request: 53 (X_CreatePixmap)
Value in failed request: 0x0
Serial number of failed request: 85
Current serial number in output stream: 307

```

clino

2021-09-02 14:14:24 +08:00

找一个 PC 上的 windows 开启远程桌面能连上吗？

teliang

2021-09-02 15:55:59 +08:00

@clino Windows 相同的账号密码可以连上

fox0001

2021-09-02 23:25:04 +08:00 via Android

我也是长期使用 remmina，连上公司的 Windows 服务器。

silkriver

2021-09-03 09:43:36 +08:00

我用 remmina 没有问题，可以试试装 remmina-plugin-rdesktop 据说更可靠
https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Remmina_(%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87)

clino

2021-09-03 11:39:25 +08:00

@teliang 我是说找一台 PC 上的 windows 测试一下，是你本地客户端的问题，还是客户端能连一般的 windows，只是不兼容服务器上的 windows 。

kkk123

2021-09-03 13:01:31 +08:00

[ERROR][com.freerdp.core.update] - SECONDARY ORDER [0x03] Cache Glyph failed

是不是开了 Glyph Cache , 这个在 remmina 是默认不选的。

teliang

2021-09-03 13:29:35 +08:00

@kkk123 不加+glyph-cache 是这个错。

[13:27:55:453] [1171682:1171682] [INFO][com.freerdp.gdi] - Local framebuffer format PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA32
[13:27:55:454] [1171682:1171682] [INFO][com.freerdp.gdi] - Remote framebuffer format PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB16
[13:27:55:463] [1171682:1171682] [INFO][com.winpr.clipboard] - initialized POSIX local file subsystem
[13:27:55:465] [1171682:1171682] [INFO][com.freerdp.channels.rdpsnd.client] - [static] Loaded fake backend for rdpsnd
[13:27:55:142] [1171682:1171682] [WARN][com.freerdp.core.update] - [0x03] Cache Glyph - SERVER BUG: The support for this feature was not announced!
[13:27:55:142] [1171682:1171682] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.update] - SECONDARY ORDER [0x03] Cache Glyph failed
[13:27:55:142] [1171682:1171682] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.update] - order flags 03 failed
[13:27:55:142] [1171682:1171682] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.update] - update_recv_order() failed
[13:27:55:142] [1171682:1171682] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.update] - UPDATE_TYPE Orders [0] failed
[13:27:55:142] [1171682:1171682] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.rdp] - DATA_PDU_TYPE_UPDATE - update_recv() failed
[13:27:55:143] [1171682:1171682] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.transport] - transport_check_fds: transport->ReceiveCallback() - -1
[13:27:55:143] [1171682:1171682] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core] - freerdp_check_fds() failed - 0
[13:27:55:143] [1171682:1171682] [INFO][com.freerdp.client.common] - Network disconnect!
[13:27:55:143] [1171682:1171682] [ERROR][com.freerdp.client.wayland] - Failed to check FreeRDP file descriptor

teliang

2021-09-03 13:32:46 +08:00 via iPhone

@clino 额，我用 pc 上的 windows 是可以连到远程服务器的，Linux 连不上

clino

2021-09-03 14:21:33 +08:00

@teliang 我的 ubuntu 也是 20.04 ，但是长期连 PC windows 都没问题，你测过连非服务器的吗？就连一般的 PC windows 。

teliang

2021-09-03 17:42:11 +08:00

@clino 我装了个 Windows 虚拟机试了一下，Ubuntu 可以远程到虚拟机上，虚拟机也可以远程连接到服务器，但是 Ubuntu 连不到服务器。。。

clino

2021-09-03 22:38:43 +08:00

那看来就是 ubuntu 的 rpd 客户端和你服务器上的 windows 不兼容了.